Jekyll 在unbuntu上的快速部署
- Prerequisites
- Getting Started
- Install Ruby
- using bundle install
- Create a New Website with Jekyll
- Start Jekyll Server
Prerequisites
- A server running Ubuntu 22.04.
- A root password is configured on your server.
Getting Started
Before starting, it is recommended to update your system with the latest stable version. You can update it with the following command:
apt update -y
apt upgrade -y
Once your system is up-to-date, install other required dependencies by running the following command:
apt install make build-essential curl git tree -y
Once all the dependencies are installed, you can proceed to the next step.
Install Ruby
Jekyll is written in Ruby, so you will need to install it in your system. By default, the Ruby package is included in the Ubuntu default repository.
Run the following command to install Ruby:
apt install ruby ruby-dev -y
Once the installation is complete, you will need to tell Ruby’s gem package manager to place gems in our user’s home folder.
You can do it by editing the ~/.bashrc file:
nano ~/.bashrc
Add the following lines at the end of the file:
export GEM_HOME=$HOME/gems
export PATH=$HOME/gems/bin:$PATH
Save and close the file, then activate the environment variable with the following command:
source ~/.bashrc
Next, you can install Jekyll and bundler using the gem command as shown below:
gem install jekyll bundler
Once the installation is complete, you can proceed to the next step.
using bundle install
source "https://rubygems.org"
gem "jekyll"
gem "jekyll-paginate"
gem "jekyll-feed"
gem "jekyll-sitemap"
gem "jekyll-github-metadata"
gem "jemoji"
gem "yajl-ruby", ">= 1.1.0"
Create a New Website with Jekyll
At this point, Jekyll is installed in your system. Now, run the following command to create a new website named jekyll.example.com:
jekyll new jekyll.example.com
Once the website is created, you should get the following output:
Bundler: Using jekyll 4.2.2
Bundler: Fetching jekyll-seo-tag 2.8.0
Bundler: Fetching jekyll-feed 0.16.0
Bundler: Installing jekyll-feed 0.16.0
Bundler: Installing jekyll-seo-tag 2.8.0
Bundler: Fetching minima 2.5.1
Bundler: Installing minima 2.5.1
Bundler: Bundle complete! 7 Gemfile dependencies, 31 gems now installed.
Bundler: Use `bundle info [gemname]` to see where a bundled gem is installed.Don't run Bundler as root. Bundler can ask for sudo if it is needed, and
Bundler: installing your bundle as root will break this application for all non-root
Bundler: users on this machine.
New jekyll site installed in /root/jekyll.example.com.
Next, you list all files and directories created by Jekyll with the following command:
tree jekyll.example.com
You should get the following output:
jekyll.example.com
404.html
about.markdown
_config.yml
Gemfile
Gemfile.lock
index.markdown
_posts
2022-09-25-welcome-to-jekyll.markdown
1 directory, 7 files
Start Jekyll Server
First, navigate to the website directory and add the webrick dependency using the following command:
cd jekyll.example.com
bundle add webrick
Next, start the Jekyll web server by running the following command:
jekyll serve --host=0.0.0.0
Once the server starts successfully, you should get the following output:
Configuration file: /root/jekyll.example.com/_config.yml
Source: /root/jekyll.example.com
Destination: /root/jekyll.example.com/_site
Incremental build: disabled. Enable with --incremental
Generating...
Jekyll Feed: Generating feed for posts
done in 0.375 seconds.
Auto-regeneration: enabled for '/root/jekyll.example.com'
Server address: http://0.0.0.0:4000/
Server running... press ctrl-c to stop.
文档信息
- 本文作者：Kiah Zhao
- 本文链接：/2022/10/23/jekyll_deploy_ubuntu/
- 版权声明：自由转载-非商用-非衍生-保持署名（创意共享3.0许可证）
